In orthodontics, IPR stands for Interproximal Reduction or Interproximal Enamel Reduction. It is an orthodontic procedure where a small amount of enamel is removed from between teeth to create space. In the world of orthodontics, it is a routine procedure. Sixty-six percent of orthodontists report routinely using it to gain intra-arch space, and over seventy percent of patients undergoing Invisalign treatment receive it every year.
In addition to being a widespread procedure, it is a minimally invasive procedure, and the small amount of enamel removed leads to a painless procedure.
Table of Contents
When is IPR assigned as an orthodontic treatment plan?
The primary use of IPR is for crowded teeth and moderate crowding; it also addresses issues with narrow arches, dental arches, small gaps, and tooth size discrepancies. It can also help with bite alignment as well as general aesthetic concerns. The dental procedure is safe for both adult patients and younger patients.
The overall goal is to reduce dental crowding. The procedure creates tiny spaces between your teeth, resulting in improved alignment. Your dental professional will create enough space for tooth movement, allowing your teeth to reach their correct position over time. It can also help reduce black triangles, the gap between teeth at the gum line.
During the IPR procedure, the orthodontist will use specialized dental instruments to employ techniques such as air-rotor stripping and flexible strips, removing a small amount of enamel. Typically, between 0.2 to 0.5 mm of enamel is removed from each side of the contact point, amounting to up to 2.5 mm per arch.
The procedure typically requires minimal local anesthesia and has few side effects. The most commonly reported side effect has been tooth sensitivity for a few days after the procedure; however, this slight sensitivity is expected to subside quickly. It should not interfere with your routine. Additionally, avoiding acidic and hard foods for a few days helps protect your teeth as they recover.
Regarding the benefits, in addition to reduced discomfort, oral hygiene may also improve. IPR’s smoothing of the areas helps maintain enamel resistance to plaque over time. Additionally, having more space between the teeth allows for a more straightforward approach to cleaning them.
Next Steps
Ultimately, your dental health is the most critical aspect for success moving forward. IPR procedures help maintain your oral health, and with good oral hygiene, there is a reduced risk of tooth decay. The importance of ongoing dental care is crucial for maintaining long-term oral health. Ensuring you have regular dental checkups, floss daily, and brush regularly is paramount. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us today. We are here to make sure your smile is ready for action.
